Archive for February, 2008

Gorecki: Symphony #3, “The Symphony of Sorrowful Songs”

Posted in Music Composition on February 29, 2008 by Joshua Mazur

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The “Symphony of Sorrowful Songs” is quite possibly the most moving piece of orchestral music ever written, and I am saying this after having heard Mahler 9, Beethoven 9, and Barber’s Adagio for Strings over 20 times a piece.

I must admit, after I heard a recording of this piece, I don’t remember much of the next 2 or 3 days. I can’t concieve of what my Parents and Friends must have thought, because I was walking around in some kind of dream. It was a strange feeling, one that doesn’t leave easily, and even being as intense of a person that I am, I can’t bear to hear this piece more than a few times in a great while. It’s just too real.

Some background on Gorecki’s Masterpiece:

The Symphony is scored for solo soprano voice, 4 Flutes (3 and 4 = 1st and 2nd piccolos) , 4 Clarinets, 2 Bassoons, 2 Contrabassoons, 4 horns, 4 trombones, harp, piano and strings.

One thing that I find interesting is the complete lack of dissonance outside of modal inflections, as well as the absence of nonstandard techniques and the need for virtuosic playing. The music is completely Gorecki, virtually no references to other composers’ music. The entire work is predominantly soft, the dynamics only reaching fortissimo in a few bars.

Here’s where the pain begins, (and tragically ends.)

The words the soprano solo in the second movement are taken directly from an inscription found on a cell wall, in a gestapo prison from the days of Nazi Germany. The inscription was written by an 18 year old girl, who had been seperated from her mother, and knows her demise is drawing near.

I cannot describe to you the overwhelming power of this work. So I will simply let you listen for yourself.

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=miLV0o4AhE4

The Wagner Tuba: More Resistance than I thought!

Posted in Music Composition on February 28, 2008 by Joshua Mazur

The Wagner Tuba! 

After my last post concerning the Wagner Tuba, I was met with some pretty rough opposition from local readers. It makes me unhappy to hear such things because I believe that the only reason the instrument is not used more often is the extreme lack of experience with the tuba itself; And when very learned people and outstanding musicians ridicule my support of the instrument it is extremely confusing.

The general impression of the Wagner tuba that is still current is of an outdated museum piece, and it is often the butt of caricature. Many hornists also have a problematical relationship with the instrument and do not normally like to play them. The Wagner tuba has a negative reputation of being hard to play and having intonational difficulties, but this stems purely from unfamiliarity with the instrument which can be the result of infrequent usage.

Think about this one guys…

Stravinsky, Bruckner, Wagner, Holst, and Schoenberg all used this wonderful instrument.

You can argue with me over it, but could you argue with them?

Just a thought.

The Wagner Tuba: The Unappreciated Wonder of the Orchestra.

Posted in Music Composition on February 25, 2008 by Joshua Mazur

The Wagner Tuba, an instrument which, despite it’s lack of popularity amongst modern composers, is by far one the must useful of instruments to any orchestrator.

For those of you who are unfamiliar with this wonderful instrument, I invite you to visit www.wagner-tuba.com, and check out some of the information found there.

It has been my experience as an orchestrator, that despite the wonderful sonorities and colors available to me through the “Standard” Brass Choir of the Symphony Orchestra, using a quartett of these “Tuben” greatly enhances the depth and rich flavour of the brass section. Whether it be a grand Orchestra Tutti, or a Tuben solo or soli, the sound of these instruments are unique and distinctive in the orchestral sound.

The use of these instruments in the Orchestra is very rare. The great master Wagner used them in “The Ring”, Bruckner used them in his 7th, 8th, and 9th symphonies, and Schoenberg used them in the “Gurrelieder”. As far as I know, only one large solo work has been written for the wagner tuba, that being the Edel Rhapsody for Orchestra and solo tenor Wagner Tuba.

If you’ve never heard the sound of these fantastic instruments I would suggest Bruckner’s Symphony #7, the Second Movement. This is the most famous of passages, occuring in the very first bar.

 I’m sure after hearing the sounds of this instrument you will agree that although the orchestra could go without them, once they’re there, they simply will not go away.